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斯高斯方言

维基百科,自由的百科全书
斯高斯方言
利物浦英语 (Liverpool English)
默西塞德英语 (Merseyside English)
Scouse
母语国家和地区 英格兰
区域利物浦
语系
早期形式
文字拉丁字母
语言代码
ISO 639-3
Glottolog
IETFen-scouse

斯高斯(英语:Scouse),又称利物浦英语(Liverpool English)[1]默西赛德英语(Merseyside English)[2][3][4],是主要通行于英国默西赛德都会区的英语方言,且在威尔士、柴郡、兰开夏郡的部分地区也有使用[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]。斯高斯方言非常独特,和邻近的柴郡及兰开夏郡方言几乎没有共同之处[8]

参考资料

  1. ^ Watson (2007:351–360页)
  2. ^ Collins, Beverley S.; Mees, Inger M., Practical Phonetics and Phonology: A Resource Book for Students 3rd, Routledge: 193–194, 2013 [First published 2003] [2017-09-12], ISBN 978-0-415-50650-2, (原始内容存档于2017-03-23) 
  3. ^ Coupland, Nikolas; Thomas, Alan R. (编), English in Wales: Diversity, Conflict, and Change, Multilingual Matters Ltd., 1990 [2017-09-12], ISBN 1-85359-032-0, (原始内容存档于2017-03-11) 
  4. ^ Howard, Jackson; Stockwell, Peter, An Introduction to the Nature and Functions of Language 2nd, Continuum International Publishing Group: 172, 2011, ISBN 978-1-4411-4373-0 
  5. ^ Julie Henry. Scouse twang spreads beyond Merseyside. The Telegraph. 30 March 2008 [2017-09-12]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-28). 
  6. ^ Geordie and Scouse accents on the rise as Britons 'look to protect their sense of identity'. Daily Mail. 4 January 2010 [2017-09-12]. (原始内容存档于2018-01-01). 
  7. ^ Nick Coligan. Scouse accent defying experts and 'evolving'. Liverpool Echo. 29 March 2008 [2017-09-12]. (原始内容存档于2012-10-13). 
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 Dominic Tobin and Jonathan Leake. Regional accents thrive against the odds in Britain. The Sunday Times. 3 January 2010 [2017-09-12]. (原始内容存档于2011-09-09). 
  9. ^ Chris Osuh. Scouse accent on the move. Manchester Evening News. 31 March 2008 [2017-09-12]. (原始内容存档于2013-01-11). 
  10. ^ Patrick Honeybone. New-dialect formation in nineteenth century Liverpool: a brief history of Scouse (PDF). Open House Press. [2017-09-12]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-09). 
  11. ^ Richard Savill. British regional accents 'still thriving'. The Telegraph. 3 January 2010 [2017-09-12]. (原始内容存档于2016-05-22). 
  12. ^ John Mullan. Lost Voices. The Guardian. 18 June 1999 [2017-09-12]. (原始内容存档于2014-05-08). 

外部链接

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