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欧陆迪斯科

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欧陆迪斯科 (英語:Eurodisco;有时也写为Euro discoEuro-disco)是一种电子音乐流派,由20世纪70年代中期的迪斯科演变而来,[18]该音乐流派在纯电子化、机械化和未来主义的元素中融入了欧陆流行乐,[19][20]该音乐流派浮现了很多欧洲音乐制作人和音乐家,其中有乔治·莫罗德尔马克·塞罗内英语Marc Cerrone弗兰克·法里安英语Frank Farian,在改编美国迪斯科音乐时也融入了欧陆流行音乐和使用最新的音乐技术,如鼓机英语drum machine电子鼓合成器,从而形成了这一流派。[21]

许多欧洲舞曲的歌词都是用英语演唱的,尽管演唱者的母语往往不同。 此外,该流派还被认为是电子舞曲最早的形式之一,[22][23]同时也被认为是后来电子音乐流派,比如浩室, 欧陆舞曲科技舞曲的先驱。

对美国的影响

到1983年,欧陆迪斯科的影响已渗透到美国的舞蹈和流行乐领域,欧洲的制作人和词曲作者为美国新一代的表演者带来了灵感。 尽管1979年迪斯科在美国的倒退宣告了迪斯科的 "死亡",但随后欧陆迪斯科风格的成功跨越了摇滚、流行和舞蹈的界限,例如有金发美女的“呼唤我 (金发美女歌曲)英语Call Me (Blondie song)”和劳拉·布拉尼根的“Gloria”的歌曲。[24]

其中劳拉·布拉尼根布拉尼根 (专辑)英语Branigan (album)布拉尼根 2英语Branigan 2(由德国制作人杰克·怀特 (音乐生产者)英语Jack White (music producer)制作)与乔治·莫罗德尔为音乐负责制作的美国乐队柏林 (乐队)英语Berlin (band)艾琳·卡拉一起,更深入地融入了欧陆迪斯科风格,并获得了的成功。 到 1984 年,许多国家的音乐家都开始制作欧陆迪斯科风格的歌曲。 在德国,这种音乐的著名实践者包括摩登语录合唱团阿拉伯风格 (组合)英语Arabesque (group)、Sandra、Fancy (歌手)英语Fancy (singer)沉默的圆圈 (德国组合)英语Silent Circle、马克·马瑞恩、莲·露丝C. C. Catch。 丹麦的Laban、法国的Magazine 60、Début de Soirée和Monte Kristo、瑞典的Troll、西班牙的New Baccara和Joy (奥地利乐队)英语Joy (Austrian band)等也与德国艺术家一起在20世纪80年代中后期巩固了欧陆迪斯科的音乐地位。

参见

参考文献

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  16. ^ Schütte, Uwe. German Pop Music A Companion. De Gruyter. 11 January 2017. ISBN 9783110423549 –通过Google Books. Like Frankfurt, Munich also had a (more indirect) house and techno pre-history via the Eurodisco sound associated with Giorgio Moroder. 
  17. ^ Beatnick, Mr. The Essential... Giorgio Moroder. Fact Magazine. 2013-04-21 [2024-06-18] (美国英语). 
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  20. ^ Ellen Koskoff, Ellen. The Garland Encyclopedia of World Music The United States and Canada · Volume 3. Taylor & Francis. 25 September 2017. ISBN 9781351544146 –通过Google Books. Rhythm and blues disco was joined by Eurodisco, a style from the continent that relied largely on synthesized instrumentation and effects. Lacking the footing in the rhythm and blues idioms that carried American disco, Eurodisco sounded more purely electronic, often more futuristic. Some tunes 
  21. ^ Sturman, Janet. The SAGE International Encyclopedia of Music and Culture. SAGE Publications. 2019-02-26. ISBN 978-1-5063-5338-8 (英语). 
  22. ^ Reynolds, Simon. Bring the Noise 20 Years of Writing About Hip Rock and Hip Hop. Soft Skull Press. 24 May 2011. ISBN 9781593764609 –通过Google Books. The 'funkless' accusation is pretty incontestable. It goes back to Giorgio Moroder, whose productions for Donna Summer pioneered the first all-electronic dance music: Eurodisco. 
  23. ^ Christopher, David. British Culture An Introduction. Routledge. 1999. ISBN 9780415220538 –通过Google Books. Around 1977 the German producer Giorgio Moroder popularised an infectious, rhythmical, electronic dance music (later known as 'Euro disco') through the music of the American vocalist Donna Summer. 
  24. ^ David Bowie Made Me Gay: 100 Years of LGBT Music. 2017 [29 August 2023]. The influence of Eurodisco was soon felt in America, where Moroder provided Blondie with their biggest US chart hit ('Call Me'), and Laura Brannigan would also hit Number One with a cover of the Italian pop hit 'Gloria'. 

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