夏季奥林匹克运动会足球比赛
成立 | 1900年 |
---|---|
地區 | 國際性 (FIFA) |
參賽隊數 | 16 (來自6個總會) |
最成功球隊 | ![]() (3金1銀1銅) ![]() (5金1銀1銅) |
夏季奥林匹克运动会足球比赛 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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管理組織 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
項目 | 2(男子:1;女子:1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
賽事 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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獎牌得主 |
夏季奧林匹克運動會足球比賽是一項國際性的足球比賽,從1900年開始(除1932年外)男子足球項目就已經成為每屆奧林匹克運動會的比赛项目之一。1996年夏季奧林匹克運動會加入女子足球項目。
年齡限制
對奧運會足球比賽,國際足協與國際奧委會之間存在很大的分歧。国际足球联合会擔心奥林匹克运动会足球比賽會成為另一個世界盃,從而動搖世界盃作為唯一最高水準的足球比賽的地位,所以國際足協曾長期反對職業足球運動員參加奧運會足球比賽。從前奧運足球限制只容許業餘球員參加,但奧委會和國際足協在「業餘球員」的定義上有不同意見。經過雙方不斷磋商,對參加者的要求也一直在改變。1977年,國際足協決定不允許參加過上屆世界盃足球賽的運動員參加奧運會足球比賽。1984年則修改為,參加世界盃的運動員從1988年夏季奧林匹克運動會開始可以參加奧運會足球比賽,但是年齡不得超過23歲。此後又決定只允許不超過3名年齡23歲以上的運動員參加。2009年12月的國際足協執委會會議,決定在2012年倫敦奧運會上維持該規定。
即使國際足協放寬年齡限制,由於奧運會舉行的時間,正值歐洲各國足球聯賽球季開始的時段,再加上在奧運開始前約一個月歐洲球員剛剛完成欧洲足球锦标赛,因此難以吸引更多職業足球員,放棄球會季初的比賽去參加奧運。因此奧運男子足球不同於國際足協規管的國際比賽,獲徵召的足球員所屬球會有權拒絕旗下球員參加奧運賽事。2016年為例,有份參與2016年歐洲足球錦標賽的球員(有部分的年齡符合參加奧運)當中沒有一位參與2016年奧運足球賽。足球水準較高的歐洲,其國家隊在世界盃決賽週中佔有近一半席位,但在奧運足球各洲席位平均分佈下,不少歐洲足球強國沒有取得參賽資格。現在歐洲足協乾脆用歐洲21歲以下青年足球錦標賽的前4名作為奧運男子足球參賽資格,而歐洲各國都視奧運男子足球為鍛鍊青年球員的練習場地,也是參賽球員於國際大賽的鍛煉從而升上國家隊的平台之一。反而世界盃足球賽和奧運會同年舉行的欧洲足球锦标赛才是歐洲各國的目標,此舉亦令奧運會與作為“世界第一運動”的足球結合的極其尷尬,奧運足球賽關注程度不及其他奧運項目和世界盃。一般情況下,奧運男子足球的精彩程度也被認為不如一個國家的國內頂級聯賽有水準,在這樣的環境下,奧運男子足球的去留問題一度成為話題。
1996年夏季奧林匹克運動會加入女子足球項目,由於當時女子足球運動發展仍未成熟,因此国际足球联合会沒有對女子足球作出限制。
男子賽事
歷屆獎牌得主
年份 | 主辦城市 | 金牌戰 | 銅牌戰 | 參賽 隊數 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
金牌 | 比數 | 銀牌 | 銅牌 | 比數 | 第四名 | ||||||
1896[1] 詳細 |
![]() 雅典 |
(非正式比賽) | (非正式比賽) | 3 | |||||||
1900[2] 詳細 |
![]() 巴黎 |
![]() 英國 (厄普頓公園FC) |
– | ![]() 法國 (法蘭西俱樂部) |
![]() 國際奧委會 (布魯塞爾自由大學) |
– | N/A | 3 | |||
1904[2] 詳細 |
![]() 聖路易斯 |
![]() 加拿大 (高爾特FC) |
– | ![]() 美国 (基督教兄弟高中) |
![]() 美国 (聖羅斯教區) |
– | N/A | 3 | |||
1908 詳細 |
![]() 倫敦 |
![]() 英國 |
2–0 | ![]() 丹麦 |
![]() 荷蘭 |
2–0 | ![]() 瑞典 |
6 | |||
1912 詳細 |
![]() 斯德哥爾摩 |
![]() 英國 |
4–2 | ![]() 丹麦 |
![]() 荷蘭 |
9–0 | ![]() 芬兰 |
11 | |||
1920 詳細 |
![]() 安特衛普 |
![]() 比利时 |
–[3] | ![]() 西班牙 |
![]() 荷蘭 |
–[3] | ![]() 義大利 |
14 | |||
1924 詳細 |
![]() 巴黎 |
![]() 乌拉圭 |
3–0 | ![]() 瑞士 |
![]() 瑞典 |
1–1(加时) 3–1(重賽) |
![]() 荷蘭 |
22 | |||
1928 詳細 |
![]() 阿姆斯特丹 |
![]() 乌拉圭 |
1–1(加时) 2–1(重賽) |
![]() 阿根廷 |
![]() 義大利 |
11–3 | ![]() 埃及 |
17 | |||
1932 詳細 |
![]() 洛杉磯 |
沒有舉辦足球比賽項目 | 沒有舉辦足球比賽項目 | N/A | |||||||
1936 詳細 |
![]() 柏林 |
![]() 義大利 |
2–1 (加时) |
![]() 奥地利 |
![]() 挪威 |
3–2 | ![]() 波蘭 |
16 | |||
1948 詳細 |
![]() 倫敦 |
![]() 瑞典 |
3–1 | ![]() 南斯拉夫 |
![]() 丹麦 |
5–3 | ![]() 英國 |
18 | |||
1952 詳細 |
![]() 赫爾辛基 |
![]() 匈牙利 |
2–0 | ![]() 南斯拉夫 |
![]() 瑞典 |
2–0 | ![]() 东德 |
25 | |||
1956 詳細 |
![]() 墨爾本 |
![]() 苏联 |
1–0 | ![]() 南斯拉夫 |
![]() 保加利亚 |
3–0 | ![]() 印度 |
11 | |||
1960 詳細 |
![]() 羅馬 |
![]() 南斯拉夫 |
3–1 | ![]() 丹麦 |
![]() 匈牙利 |
2–1 | ![]() 義大利 |
16 | |||
1964 詳細 |
![]() 東京 |
![]() 匈牙利 |
2–1 | ![]() 捷克斯洛伐克 |
![]() 东德 |
3–1 | ![]() 埃及 |
14 | |||
1968 詳細 |
![]() 墨西哥城 |
![]() 匈牙利 |
4–1 | ![]() 保加利亚 |
![]() 日本 |
2–0 | ![]() 墨西哥 |
16 | |||
1972 詳細 |
![]() 慕尼黑 |
![]() 波蘭 |
2–1 | ![]() 匈牙利 |
![]() ![]() |
2–2 (加时) |
[4] | 16 | |||
1976 詳細 |
![]() 蒙特利爾 |
![]() 东德 |
3–1 | ![]() 波蘭 |
![]() 苏联 |
2–0 | ![]() 巴西 |
13 | |||
1980 詳細 |
![]() 莫斯科 |
![]() 捷克斯洛伐克 |
1–0 | ![]() 东德 |
![]() 苏联 |
2–0 | ![]() 南斯拉夫 |
16 | |||
1984 詳細 |
![]() 洛杉磯 |
![]() 法國 |
2–0 | ![]() 巴西 |
![]() 南斯拉夫 |
2–1 | ![]() 義大利 |
16 | |||
1988 詳細 |
![]() 漢城 |
![]() 苏联 |
2–1 (加时) |
![]() 巴西 |
![]() 西德 |
3–0 | ![]() 義大利 |
16 | |||
1992 詳細 |
![]() 巴塞隆拿 |
![]() 西班牙 |
3–2 | ![]() 波蘭 |
![]() 加纳 |
1–0 | ![]() 澳大利亞 |
16 | |||
1996 詳細 |
![]() 亞特蘭大 |
![]() 奈及利亞 |
3–2 | ![]() 阿根廷 |
![]() 巴西 |
5–0 | ![]() 葡萄牙 |
16 | |||
2000 詳細 |
![]() 悉尼 |
![]() 喀麦隆 |
2–2 (加时) (5–3 点) |
![]() 西班牙 |
![]() 智利 |
2–0 | ![]() 美国 |
16 | |||
2004 詳細 |
![]() 雅典 |
![]() 阿根廷 |
1–0 | ![]() 巴拉圭 |
![]() 義大利 |
1–0 | ![]() 伊拉克 |
16 | |||
2008 詳細 |
![]() 北京 |
![]() 阿根廷 |
1–0 | ![]() 奈及利亞 |
![]() 巴西 |
3–0 | ![]() 比利时 |
16 | |||
2012 詳細 |
![]() 倫敦 |
![]() 墨西哥 |
2–1 | ![]() 巴西 |
![]() 韩国 |
2–0 | ![]() 日本 |
16 | |||
2016 詳細 |
![]() 里約熱內盧 |
![]() 巴西 |
1–1 (加时) (5–4 点) |
![]() 德国 |
![]() 奈及利亞 |
3–2 | ![]() 洪都拉斯 |
16 | |||
2020 詳細 |
![]() 東京 |
![]() 巴西 |
2–1 (加时) |
![]() 西班牙 |
![]() 墨西哥 |
3–1 | ![]() 日本 |
16 | |||
2024 詳細 |
![]() 巴黎 |
![]() 西班牙 |
5–3 (加时) |
![]() 法國 |
![]() 摩洛哥 |
6–0 | ![]() 埃及 |
16 |
- ^ 這項比賽視為1896年奧運會期間的示範項目的一部分。
- ^ 2.0 2.1 1900年及1904年的足球比賽只是屬於當屆奧運會的示範項目,只有俱樂部足球隊參賽,直至1908年的倫敦奧運會國際奧委會將足球升格為正式比賽項目,亦會頒獎金、銀及銅牌給冠、亞及季軍隊伍。
- ^ 3.0 3.1 決賽階段,捷克斯洛伐克與比利時比賽至上半場43分鐘,前者因不滿球證作出不公平裁決,全隊職球員離場抗議,最終比賽被迫取消,賽會因此在決賽後再進行多一場球賽決定銀牌及銅牌得主,而金牌得主仍由比利時獲得。銀牌戰西班牙以三比一擊敗荷蘭。
- ^ 蘇聯對東德的季軍戰中,雙方在法定時間賽和 2–2,加時階段仍然未能分出勝負,最終雙方共同頒獎銅牌。
國家成績
# | 國家/地區 | 金牌 | 銀牌 | 銅牌 | 第四名 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
3 (1952, 1964, 1968) | 1 (1972) | 1 (1960) | |
2 | ![]() |
3 (1900, 1908, 1912) | 1 (1948) | ||
3 | ![]() |
2 (2016, 2020) | 3 (1984, 1988, 2012) | 2 (1996, 2008) | 1 (1976) |
4 | ![]() |
2 (1992, 2024) | 3 (1920, 2000, 2020) | ||
5 | ![]() |
2 (2004, 2008) | 2 (1928, 1996) | ||
6 | ![]() |
2 (1956, 1988) | 3 (1972, 1976, 1980) | ||
7 | ![]() |
2 (1924, 1928) | |||
8 | ![]() |
1 (1960) | 3 (1948, 1952, 1956) | 1 (1984) | 1 (1980) |
9 | ![]() |
1 (1972) | 2 (1976, 1992) | 1 (1936) | |
9 | ![]() |
1 (1984) | 2 (1900, 2024) | 1 (1920) | |
11 | ![]() |
1 (1976) | 1 (1980) | 2 (1964, 1972) | 1 (1952) |
12 | ![]() |
1 (1996) | 1 (2008) | 1 (2016) | |
13 | ![]() |
1 (1980) | 1 (1964) | ||
14 | ![]() |
1 (1936) | 2 (1928, 2004) | 3 (1960, 1984, 1988) | |
15 | ![]() |
1 (1948) | 2 (1924, 1952) | 1 (1908) | |
16 | ![]() |
1 (1920) | 1 (1900) | 1 (2008) | |
16 | ![]() |
1 (2012) | 1 (2020) | 1 (1968) | |
18 | ![]() |
1 (1904) | |||
18 | ![]() |
1 (2000) | |||
20 | ![]() |
3 (1908, 1912, 1960) | 1 (1948) | ||
21 | ![]() |
1 (1904) | 1 (1904) | 1 (2000) | |
22 | ![]() |
1 (1968) | 1 (1956) | ||
22 | ![]() |
1 (2016) | 1 (1988) | ||
24 | ![]() |
1 (1924) | |||
24 | ![]() |
1 (1936) | |||
24 | ![]() |
1 (2004) | |||
27 | ![]() |
3 (1908, 1912, 1920) | 1 (1924) | ||
28 | ![]() |
1 (1968) | 2 (2012, 2020) | ||
29 | ![]() |
1 (1936) | |||
29 | ![]() |
1 (1992) | |||
29 | ![]() |
1 (2000) | |||
29 | ![]() |
1 (2012) | |||
29 | ![]() |
1 (2024) | |||
34 | ![]() |
3 (1928, 1964, 2024) | |||
![]() |
1 (1912) | ||||
![]() |
1 (1956) | ||||
![]() |
1 (1992) | ||||
![]() |
1 (1996) | ||||
![]() |
1 (2004) | ||||
![]() |
1 (2016) |
参赛国
表中的数字是指各队在各該屆比赛中的最终排名。主办国以“粗体”显示。
欧洲 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
国家 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 36 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 次数 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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– | – | – | – | 6 | – | – | – | 2 | =11 | =5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10 | – | – | 1 | ||
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– | 3 | – | – | – | 1 | 15 | =5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | – | – | – | 5 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | 10 | – | – | – | =17 | 3 | 5 | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 14 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | 9 | 9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 9 | – | – | 1 | WD | – | 分裂成捷克和斯洛伐克 | 5 | |||||||||
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1 | – | – | 2 | 2 | 10 | – | – | – | 3 | =5 | – | 2 | – | – | 6 | – | – | – | – | 13 | – | – | – | – | – | 8 | – | 9 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | WD | – | – | 3 | – | 3 | 1 | 2 | WD | – | 与西德合并 | 4 | |||||||||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | =17 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
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– | – | – | – | 4 | – | – | – | =9 | – | =14 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | ||
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– | 2 | – | 5 | – | 4 | 5 | =9 | – | =5 | =17 | – | 9 | – | 7 | – | 5 | – | 1 | – | – | 5 | – | – | – | – | – | 13 | 13 | ||
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– | – | – | – | 7 | – | – | =5 | =6 | – | 4 | =9 | – | – | – | 5 | – | – | 5 | 3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 9 | 10 | ||
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– | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | 11 | – | – | =6 | 4 | =17 | =5 | 8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | – | – | 10 | ||
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2[3] | 3 | – | – | – | – | 13 | – | – | – | – | =17 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15 | – | – | – | – | 3 | |
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– | – | – | – | 5 | – | 13 | – | =9 | – | 1 | WD | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | 16 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | 7 | – | – | =17 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | ||
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隶属亚足联 (两次晋级) | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
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– | – | – | – | 8 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 1 | =5 | =9 | – | 4 | DSQ | – | – | – | – | 4 | 4 | 5 | 12 | 5 | 3 | 5 | – | – | – | 15 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | 16 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | =17 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | 12 | 11 | =9 | =9 | =9 | =9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | ||
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– | – | – | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | =9 | – | =9 | =17 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7 | – | – | – | 8 | ||
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– | – | – | – | 9 | 7 | – | – | 3 | – | =14 | – | – | – | – | – | – | WD | 10 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | =17 | – | 4 | – | =9 | – | 10 | – | – | 1 | 2 | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | – | =5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | – | 14 | – | – | 6 | – | 4 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | 14 | – | – | – | =17 | – | – | 5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11 | 4 | ||
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– | – | – | – | 10 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 12 | – | – | – | 1 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 16 | 现已解体 | 1 | |||||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 13 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
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– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | =9 | 1 | – | – | – | 3 | 3 | 3 | WD | 1 | – | 现已解体 | 6 | ||||||||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | 2 | =17 | =5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | – | 12 | 10 | – | – | 1 | 6 | 2 | – | – | 14 | – | 2 | 11 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | 4 | 11 | 6 | 3 | – | =9 | 1 | 3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | 6 | – | – | – | – | – | 15 | – | 10 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | =9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 13 | – | – | 3 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | =17 | =9 | =9 | =5 | =5 | WD | 14 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | 9 | =17 | =9 | – | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 6 | – | – | – | 4 | 3 | 10 | – | 现已解体 | 11 | ||||||||
南美 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
国家 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 36 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 次数 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | 7 | 10 | – | – | – | WD | – | 8 | – | 2 | – | 1 | 1 | – | 11 | 10 | 9 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | =5 | – | 6 | 9 | 13 | 13 | 4 | – | 2 | 2 | – | 3 | 7 | – | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 14 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 17 | – | – | =17 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7 | – | – | – | 3 | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10 | 11 | – | 11 | – | – | 14 | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | – | 5 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7 | – | – | 2 | – | – | – | – | 2 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | – | – | – | 11 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | WD | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9 | – | – | 3 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 12 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
中北美洲及加勒比 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
国家 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 36 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 次数 | ||
![]() |
– | – | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 13 | – | 6 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | |||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 16 | 13 | – | – | – | – | 8 | – | – | – | – | 3 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11 | 7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 8 | – | 10 | – | – | 16 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10 | – | 16 | 7 | 4 | 14 | 5 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | =9 | – | =11 | – | – | – | 11 | 4 | 7 | 9 | – | – | DSQ | 10 | 7 | – | =10 | – | 1 | 9 | 3 | 11 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | =14 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 现已解体 | 1 | ||||
![]() |
– | – | 2[4] | 3 | – | – | – | 12 | =9 | =9 | =11 | =17 | =5 | – | – | – | 14 | – | WD | 9 | 12 | 9 | 10 | 4 | – | 9 | – | – | – | 14 | |
非洲 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
国家 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 36 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 次数 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 14 | – | 2 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 8 | – | – | – | 3 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | 8 | 8 | 4 | =9 | =11 | =9 | WD | 12 | 4 | – | – | – | WD | 8 | – | 12 | – | – | – | – | 8 | – | 8 | 12 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | – | – | 7 | 2 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 12 | – | – | 1 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7 | 12 | 16 | WD | WD | – | – | 3 | 8 | – | 9 | – | – | – | – | 6 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 13 | WD | 8 | – | – | 12 | – | 15 | – | 16 | =10 | – | 11 | – | – | 7 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 14 | – | WD | 13 | – | 15 | – | 1 | 8 | – | 2 | – | 3 | – | 7 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | – | – | 1 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11 | – | – | – | 13 | 16 | 3 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 13 | – | 14 | – | 12 | – | – | – | – | 4 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | WD | 15 | – | 5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | ||
亚洲 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
国家 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 36 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 次数 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | =17 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
![]() |
隶属大洋洲 (晋级六次) | 11 | – | – | 12 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | - | - | – | WD | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 14 | – | – | – | – | 13 | – | – | – | 2 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | =9 | =11 | – | – | 16 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | =11 | =17 | 4 | 13 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | =5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 12 | – | 12 | 7 | WD | − | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | 14 | 9 | – | – | – | 4 | – | – | 12 | – | 5 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | – | 6 | – | 加入欧洲足联 | 2 | |||||||||||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | =6 | – | – | =9 | – | 8 | 3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9 | 6 | 13 | 15 | 4 | 10 | 4 | 11 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | – | – | 16 | – | 12 | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10 | – | WD | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | WD | – | – | 8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15 | – | 8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 16 | – | – | 15 | – | – | – | – | – | 15 | 3 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | =5 | – | – | – | 14 | – | – | – | – | – | 11 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 10 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 11 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 14 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | =9 | – | – | 16 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15 | – | – | 1 | ||
大洋洲 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
国家 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 20 | 24 | 28 | 36 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 次数 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | =5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7 | 4 | 13 | 15 | 7 | 隶属亚足联 (晋级两次) | 6 | |||||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 16 | – | 1 | ||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 14 | 16 | – | 6 | 3 | ||
国家总数 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 11 | 14 | 22 | 17 | 16 | 18 | 25 | 11 | 16 | 14 | 16 | 16 | 13 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 |
奖牌榜
排名 | 国家/地区 | 金牌 | 银牌 | 铜牌 | 總數 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
3 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
2 | ![]() |
3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
3 | ![]() |
2 | 3 | 2 | 7 |
4 | ![]() |
2 | 3 | 0 | 5 |
5 | ![]() |
2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
6 | ![]() |
2 | 0 | 3 | 5 |
7 | ![]() |
2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
8 | ![]() |
1 | 3 | 1 | 5 |
9 | ![]() |
1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
![]() |
1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | |
10 | ![]() |
1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
![]() |
1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
12 | ![]() |
1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
14 | ![]() |
1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
![]() |
1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | |
16 | ![]() |
1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
![]() |
1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
18 | ![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
20 | ![]() |
0 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
21 | ![]() |
0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
![]() |
0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
23 | ![]() |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
![]() |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
![]() |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
![]() |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
27 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
28 | ![]() |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
![]() |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
![]() |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
女子賽事
歷屆獎牌得主
年份 | 主辦城市 | 金牌戰 | 銅牌戰 | 參賽 隊數 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
金牌 | 比數 | 銀牌 | 銅牌 | 比數 | 第四名 | ||||||
1996 詳細 |
![]() 亚特兰大 |
![]() 美国 |
2–1 | ![]() 中國 |
![]() 挪威 |
2–0 | ![]() 巴西 |
8 | |||
2000 詳細 |
![]() 悉尼 |
![]() 挪威 |
3–2 (黃金入球) |
![]() 美国 |
![]() 德国 |
2–0 | ![]() 巴西 |
8 | |||
2004 詳細 |
![]() 雅典 |
![]() 美国 |
2–1 (加时) |
![]() 巴西 |
![]() 德国 |
1–0 | ![]() 瑞典 |
10 | |||
2008 詳細 |
![]() 北京 |
![]() 美国 |
1–0 (加时) |
![]() 巴西 |
![]() 德国 |
2–0 | ![]() 日本 |
12 | |||
2012 詳細 |
![]() 倫敦 |
![]() 美国 |
2–1 | ![]() 日本 |
![]() 加拿大 |
1–0 | ![]() 法國 |
12 | |||
2016 詳細 |
![]() 里約熱內盧 |
![]() 德国 |
2–1 | ![]() 瑞典 |
![]() 加拿大 |
2–1 | ![]() 巴西 |
12 | |||
2020 詳細 |
![]() 東京 |
![]() 加拿大 |
1–1 (加时) (3–2 点) |
![]() 瑞典 |
![]() 美国 |
4–3 | ![]() 澳大利亞 |
12 | |||
2024 詳細 |
![]() 巴黎 |
![]() 美国 |
1-0 | ![]() 巴西 |
![]() 德国 |
1–0 | ![]() 西班牙 |
12 |
國家成績
# | 國家/地區 | 金牌 | 銀牌 | 銅牌 | 第四名 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
5 (1996, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2024) | 1 (2000) | 1 (2020) | |
2 | ![]() |
1 (2016) | 4 (2000, 2004, 2008, 2024) | ||
3 | ![]() |
1 (2020) | 2 (2012, 2016) | ||
4 | ![]() |
1 (2000) | 1 (1996) | ||
5 | ![]() |
3 (2004, 2008, 2024) | 3 (1996, 2000, 2016) | ||
6 | ![]() |
2 (2016, 2020) | 1 (2008) | ||
7 | ![]() |
1 (2012) | 1 (2004) | ||
8 | ![]() |
1 (1996) | |||
9 | ![]() |
1 (2012) | |||
![]() |
1 (2020) | ||||
![]() |
1 (2024) |
参加国
表中的数字是指各队在各該屆比赛中的最终排名。主办国以“粗体”显示。
国家 | 96 | 00 | 04 | 08 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 次数 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
欧洲 | |||||||||
![]() |
8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 |
![]() |
– | – | – | – | 4 | 6 | – | 6 | 3 |
![]() |
5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | – | 1 | – | 3 | 6 |
![]() |
– | – | – | – | 5 | – | 7 | – | 2 |
![]() |
– | – | 10 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 |
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | – | 1 |
![]() |
3 | 1 | – | 7 | – | – | – | – | 3 |
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4 | 1 |
![]() |
6 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 2 | 2 | – | 7 |
南美洲 | |||||||||
![]() |
– | – | – | =11 | – | – | – | – | 1 |
![]() |
4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 8 |
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 11 | – | 1 |
![]() |
– | – | – | – | 11 | 11 | – | 8 | 3 |
中北美洲及加勒比地區 | |||||||||
![]() |
– | – | – | 8 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 5 |
![]() |
– | – | 8 | – | – | – | – | – | 1 |
![]() |
1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 8 |
非洲 | |||||||||
![]() |
– | – | – | – | 12 | – | – | – | 1 |
![]() |
– | 8 | 6 | =11 | – | – | – | 11 | 4 |
![]() |
– | – | – | – | 10 | 10 | – | – | 2 |
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | – | 9 | 12 | 2 |
![]() |
– | – | – | – | – | 12 | – | – | 1 |
亚洲 | |||||||||
![]() |
2 | 5 | 9 | 5 | – | 8 | 10 | – | 6 |
![]() |
7 | – | 7 | 4 | 2 | – | 8 | 5 | 6 |
![]() |
– | – | – | 9 | 9 | – | – | – | 2 |
![]() |
[a] | – | – | 7 | 4 | 9 | 5 | ||
大洋洲 | |||||||||
![]() |
– | 7 | 5 | [b] | 4 | ||||
![]() |
– | – | – | 10 | 8 | 9 | 12 | 10 | 5 |
国家总数 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
奖牌榜
排名 | 国家/地区 | 金牌 | 银牌 | 铜牌 | 總數 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
5 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
2 | ![]() |
1 | 0 | 4 | 5 |
3 | ![]() |
1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
4 | ![]() |
0 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
5 | ![]() |
1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
6 | ![]() |
0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
7 | ![]() |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
![]() |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
註釋
參考文獻
外部連結
|
|
|
|
|