蒙特罗战役
蒙特罗战役 | |||||||
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第六次反法同盟的一部分 | |||||||
![]() 《蒙特罗战役》,由阿道夫·卢阿尔格(Adolphe Rouargue)绘制 | |||||||
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参战方 | |||||||
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指挥官与领导者 | |||||||
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兵力 | |||||||
20,000–30,000人[1] 70–80门火炮 |
15,000[1]–18,000人 40门火炮 | ||||||
伤亡与损失 | |||||||
2,000[1]–2,500[2]人伤亡或被俘 |
5,000[1]–6,000人伤亡或被俘 15门火炮被缴获 |
蒙特罗战役(法语:Bataille de Montereau)发生于1814年2月18日,是第六次反法同盟期间的一场战役,拿破仑一世指挥的法兰西帝国部队与奥符联军交战。当拿破仑的部队被布吕歇尔指挥的联军击败时,施瓦岑贝格亲王挺进距离巴黎颇近的危险地带。拿破仑迅速集结部队,向南朝施瓦岑贝格挺进。听到拿破仑的到来,联军指挥官下令撤退,但到了2月17日,联军的后卫部队被法军追上。
符腾堡王子奉命坚守在蒙特罗直到18日的夜幕,他部署一支强力的部队在塞纳河北岸。整天的上午和中午,联军都成功抵御着法军的进攻,但到了下午,联军部队的防线被击溃,部队向后方的单桥逃跑。在骑兵指挥官克洛德·帕若尔率领下,法军占领了塞纳河和约纳河的连接处,并攻占了蒙特罗。联军在这场战役的惨痛失败,证实了施瓦岑贝格撤退至特鲁瓦的决定。
注脚
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Bodart 1908,第473页.
- ^ Chandler 1966,第980页.
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