碰撞带
碰撞带(英语:Collision zone) 是指当构造板块都带有大陆岩石圈,在聚合板块边缘相遇时,就会出现碰撞带。大陆岩石圈由于密度相对较低而通常不会向下俯冲,因此大陆地壳块会堆积在俯冲带上方,导致一个复杂的造山运动区域,涉及褶皱和逆冲断层。列如东安纳托利亚碰撞带[1]和班达弧-澳大利亚碰撞带[2]。
参考文献
- ^ R Gök, R., et al. Lithospheric structure of the continent–continent collision zone: eastern Turkey, Geophysical Journal International, 2007, Volume 169, Issue 3, Pages 789–1378
- ^ Karig, Daniel E., et al., Nature and distribution of deformation across the Banda Arc–Australian collision zone at Timor, GSA Bulletin; January 1987; v. 98; no. 1; pp. 18–32