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廣古菌門

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廣古菌門
Halobacterium salinarum NRC-1
科學分類 編輯
域: 古菌域 Archaea
門: 廣古菌門 Euryarchaeota
Garrity and Holt, 2001

見正文

廣古菌門學名:Euryarchaeota)包含了古菌中的大多數種類,包括了經常能在動物腸道中發現的產甲烷菌、在極高鹽濃度下生活的鹽桿菌、一些超嗜熱好氧厭氧菌,也有海洋類群。在16S rRNA系統發育樹上,它們組成一個單系群

下屬分類

本門包括以下綱:

  • 古球狀菌綱 Archaeoglobi Garrity and Holt 2002
  • 鹽桿菌綱 Halobacteria Grant et al. 2002
  • 甲烷桿菌綱 Methanobacteria Boone 2002
  • 甲烷球菌綱 Methanococci Boone 2002
    • 甲烷球菌目 Methanococcales Balch and Wolfe 1981
      • Methanocaldococcaceae Whitman et al. 2002
        • Methanocaldococcus Whitman 2002
          • Methanocaldococcus bathoardescens Stewart et al. 2015
          • Methanocaldococcus fervens (Jeanthon et al. 1999) Whitman 2002
          • Methanocaldococcus indicus L'Haridon et al. 2003
          • Methanocaldococcus infernus (Jeanthon et al. 1998) Whitman 2002
          • Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (Jones et al. 1984) Whitman 2002
          • Methanocaldococcus lauensis L'Haridon et al. 2023[1]
          • Methanocaldococcus villosus Bellack et al. 2011
          • Methanocaldococcus vulcanius (Jeanthon et al. 1999) Whitman 2002
        • Methanocaldococcus Boone et al. 1993
        • Methanoignis Boone et al. 1993
        • Methanotorris Whitman 2002
      • 甲烷球菌科 Methanococcaceae Balch and Wolfe 1981
        • 甲烷球菌屬 Methanococcus Kluyver and van Niel 1936 (Approved Lists 1980)
        • Methanofervidicoccus Sakai et al. 2019
        • Methanothermococcus Whitman 2002
  • 甲烷微菌綱 Methanomicrobia
  • Methanonatronarchaeia Sorokin et al. 2018
  • 甲烷火菌綱 Methanopyri Garrity and Holt 2002
  • 熱球菌綱 Thermococci Zillig and Reysenbach 2002
  • 熱原體綱 Thermoplasmata Reysenbach 2002

參見

  1. ^ L'Haridon S, Goulaouic S, St John E, Fouteau S, Reysenbach AL. Methanocaldococcus lauensis sp. nov., a novel deep-sea hydrothermal vent hyperthermophilic methanogen. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:5646.