跳至內容

座囊菌綱

維基百科,自由的百科全書

座囊菌綱
蘋果黑星菌Venturia inaequalis)分生孢子
科學分類 編輯
界: 真菌界 Fungi
門: 子囊菌門 Ascomycota
綱: 座囊菌綱 Dothideomycetes
亞綱/目

參見內文

座囊菌綱學名:Dothideomycetes)是子囊菌門盤菌亞門下的一綱,共包含11個目、90個科、1300個屬及超過19000個種。[1][2]傳統上本綱的大多數真菌都被算作腔菌(loculoascomycetes),不過現在這一分類已不被接受。[3]本綱原先認為的一些傳統的形態學特徵現在發現並非是特殊的,目前的劃分是基於DNA序列的比較進行的。[4]

分類

座囊菌亞綱(Dothideomycetidae)

格孢菌亞綱(Pleosporomycetidae)

亞綱地位未定的目

  • Abrothallales
    • Abrothallaceae
  • 葡萄座腔菌目 Botryosphaeriales
  • 小盾殼目 Microthyriales
  • Muyocopronales
    • Muyocopronaceae
      • 小阿澤殼屬 Arxiella Papendorf
      • Ellisiodothis
      • Haplopeltis
      • Leptodiscella Papendorf
      • Muyocopromyces
      • Muyocopron
      • Mycoleptodiscus
      • Myiocopron
      • Neocochlearomyces Pinruan, Sommai, Suetrong, J.Z.Groenew. & Crous, 2018
      • Neomycoleptodiscus Hern.-Restr., J.D.P.Bezerra & Crous, 2019
      • Peltella
      • Peltopsis
      • Pseudopalawania Mapook & K.D.Hyde, 2020
      • Quadrisporella
      • Setoapiospora Mapook & K.D.Hyde, 2020
  • 膠皿菌目 Patellariales
  • Trypetheliales
目的地位未定的科:
目和科的地位未定的屬:

參考資料

  1. ^ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA. Dictionary of the Fungi. 10th. Wallingford: CABI. 2008: 221. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8. 
  2. ^ Schoch CL, Crous PW, Groenewald JZS, Boehm EWA, BurgessTI, Gruyter J De, Hoog GS De, Dixon LJ,Grube M, Gueidan C, Harada Y, Hatakeyama S, Hirayama K, Hosoya T, Huhndorf SM, Hyde KD, Jones EBG, Kohlmeyer J, Kruys Å, Li YM, Lücking R, Lumbsch HT, Marvanová L, Mbatchou JS, McVay AH, Miller AN, Mugambi GK, Muggia L, Nelsen MP, Nelson P, Owensby CA, Phillips AJL, Phongpaichit S, Pointing SB, Pujade-Renaud V, Raja HA, Rivas Plata E, Robbertse B, Ruibal C, Sakayaroj J, Sano T, Selbmann L, Shearer CA, Shirouzu T, Slippers B, Suetrong S, Tanaka K, Volkmann-Kohlmeyer B, Wingfield MJ, Wood AR, Woudenberg JHC, Yonezawa H, Zhang Y, Spatafora JW. A class-wide phylogenetic assessment of Dothideomycetes (PDF). Studies in Mycology. 2009, 64: 1–15 [2010-02-04]. PMC 2816964可免費查閱. PMID 20169021. doi:10.3114/sim.2009.64.01. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2011-09-27). 
  3. ^ Hibbett DS, Binder M, Bischoff JF, Blackwell M, Cannon PF, Eriksson OE, Huhndorf S, James T, Kirk PM, Lücking R, Lumbsch T, Lutzoni F, Matheny PB, Mclaughlin DJ, Powell MJ, Redhead S, Schoch CL, Spatafora JW, Stalpers JA, Vilgalys R, Aime MC, Aptroot A, Bauer R, Begerow D, Benny GL, Castlebury LA, Crous PW, Dai Y-C, Gams W, Geiser DM, Griffith GW, Gueidan C, Hawksworth DL, Hestmark G, Hosaka K, Humber RA, Hyde K, Ironside JE, Koljalg U, Kurtzman CP, Larsson K-H, Lichtwardt R, Longcore J, Miadlikowska J, Miller A, Moncalvo J-M, Mozley-Standridge S, Oberwinkler F, Parmasto E, Reeb V, Rogers JD, Roux C, Ryvarden L, Sampaio JP, Schüßler A, Sugiyama J, Thorn RG, Tibell L, Untereiner WA, Walker C, Wang Z, Weir A, Weiß M, White MM, Winka K, Yao Y-J, Zhang N. A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi. Mycological Research. 2007, 111 (Pt 5): 509–47. PMID 17572334. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.03.004. 
  4. ^ Lumbsch HT, Huhndorf S. Whatever happened to the pyrenomycetes and loculoascomycetes?. Mycological Research. 2007, 6 111 (Pt 9): 1064–1074. PMID 18029164. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.04.004.