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希律堡

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希律堡

希律堡古希臘語Ἡρώδειον,阿拉伯語:هيروديون‎,希伯來語הרודיון‎,拉丁語:Herodium)是猶太人建立的一個堡壘和城鎮,位於現在的約旦河西岸地區約旦河西岸C區英語Area C (West Bank)[1][2],地處耶路撒冷以南12公里,伯利恆東南5公里[3][4]。希律堡的名字來自大希律王,建於公元前23至前15年間[5][6][7]。 希律堡的高度為758米。 [8]

參考文獻

  1. ^ On which Side is the Grass Greener? (PDF). [2023-10-18]. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2022-06-19). 
  2. ^ Jonathan Cook英語Jonathan Cook, 'Herod exhibit digs up controversy,'頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館半島電視台 1 Mar 2013: 'Both the archeological sites at Herodium and Jericho are regulated by the Civil Administration, a body of military officials who oversee Israel's occupation of the Palestinian territories.
  3. ^ Finding King Herod’s Tomb頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館): "Long an object of scholarly as well as popular fascination, Herodium, also called Herodeion, was first positively identified in 1838 by the American scholar Edward Robinson, who had a knack for locating biblical landmarks."
  4. ^ Robinson, Edward; Smith, Eli. Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the Year 1838, volume 3. Murray. 1841: 173. 
  5. ^ Israeli archaeologist dies after fall at King Herod dig. BBC. 2010-10-29 [2014-12-17]. (原始內容存檔於2023-09-24). 
  6. ^ Nir Hasson. Archaeological stunner: Not Herod's Tomb after all?. Haaretz. October 11, 2013 [2023-10-18]. (原始內容存檔於2017-09-27). 
  7. ^ Joseph Patrich and Benjamin Arubas. Revisiting the Mausoleum at Herodium: Is it Herod's Tomb?. Palestine Exploration Quarterly. 2015, 147 (4): 299–315. S2CID 162456557. doi:10.1179/1743130114Y.0000000018. 
  8. ^ Isachar Canetti, Hedva; Isachar, Hanan; Hazel Arieli; Moshe Yanai. Images of the Holy Land. Hanan Isachar Photography. 2004: 71. ISBN 9789652800855.