盲切葉蟻屬
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寡家蟻屬(學名:Carebara)又稱盲切葉蟻屬或重頭蟻屬 [1],是家蟻亞科的一種屬。此屬目前含有 249個現生種及現生亞種,以及 9個化石。該屬包含了世界上最小的螞蟻 —— 原子盲切葉蟻(Carebara atoma)
寡家蟻屬![]() 化石時期:
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一隻多樣寡家蟻(C.diversa)的大兵 | |
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科學分類 ![]() | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
綱: | 昆蟲綱 Insecta |
目: | 膜翅目 Hymenoptera |
科: | 蟻科 Formicidae |
亞科: | 家蟻亞科 Myrmicinae |
族: | 角腹蟻族 Crematogastrini |
屬: | 盲切葉蟻屬 Carebara Westwood,1840 |
模式種 | |
木盲切葉蟻 Carebara lignata Westwood,1840
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多樣性 | |
Template:Species Diversity | |
異名 | |
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物種
- 近緣盲切葉蟻 Carebara affinis Jerdon, 1851 相鄰寡家蟻
- Carebara affinis javana Emery, 1893
- Carebara affinis minor Emery, 1900
- Carebara affinis spinosior Forel, 1911
- Carebara affinis sumatrensis Forel, 1913
- Carebara afghana (Pisarski, 1970)
- Carebara alluaudi (Santschi, 1913)
- Carebara alluaudi cataractae Santschi, 1919
- 高結盲切葉蟻 Carebara altinoda Xu, 2003
- 阿美盲切葉蟻 Carebara amia Forel, 1913
- 兇惡盲切葉蟻 Carebara asina Forel, 1902
- 原子盲切葉蟻 Carebara atoma (Emery, 1900)
- 孟加拉盲切葉蟻 Carebara bengalensis Forel, 1902
- 布氏盲切葉蟻 Carebara bruni Forel, 191
- 卷鬚盲切葉蟻 Carebara capreola Wheeler, 1927
- 栗色盲切葉蟻 Carebara castanea Smith, 1858
- Carebara castanea augustata Santschi, 1920
- 多樣寡家蟻 Carebara diversa Jerdon, 1851 全異盲切葉蟻
- 全異盲切葉蟻龍亞種 Carebara diversa draco Santschi, 1920
- 全異盲切葉蟻老撾亞種 Carebara diversa laotina Santschi, 1920
- Carebara diversa macgregori Wheeler, W.M., 1929
- Carebara diversa philippina Wheeler, W.M., 1929
- Carebara diversa standfussi Forel, 1911
- Carebara diversa taprobanae Smith, F., 1858
- Carebara diversa tenuirugosa Wheeler, W.M., 1929
- Carebara diversa williamsi Wheeler, W.M., 1929
- 木盲切葉蟻 Carebara lignata Westwood,1840 (本屬模式種)
- 光亮盲切葉蟻 Carebara lusciosa (Wheeler,1928)
- 黑溝盲切葉蟻 Carebara melasolena Zhou et Zheng,1997
- 鈍齒盲切葉蟻 Carebara obtusidenta (Xu, Z., 2003)
- 千里眼盲切葉蟻 Carebara qianliyan Terayama, 2009
- 多音盲切葉蟻 Carebara polyphemus (Wheeler,1928)
- 擬亮盲切葉蟻 Carebara pseudolusciosa (Wu et Wang,1995)
- 矮人盲切葉蟻 Carebara pumilia Fischer, Azorsa et Fisher, 2014
- Carebara pygmaea (Emery, 1887)
- 坂本盲切葉蟻 Carebara sakamotoi Terayama, Lin et Eguchi, 2012
- 邵氏盲切葉蟻 Carebara sauteri Forel, 1912 邵氏寡家蟻
- 西氏寡家蟻 Carebara silvestrii Santschi,1914
- 矢野盲切葉蟻 Carebara yanoi Forel, 1912 矢野寡家蟻
- 湖南盲切葉蟻 Carebara hunanenis Wu et Wang, 1995
- 江西盲切葉蟻 Carebara jinagxiensis Wu et Wang, 1995
- 粗紋盲切葉蟻 Carebara trechideros Zhou et Zheng, 1997
- Carebara vidua Smith, 1858 寡盲切葉蟻?
- 紅盲切葉蟻 Carebara vespillo Wheeler, 1921
- 增城盲切葉蟻 Carebara zengchengensis (Zhou, Zhao et Jia,2006)
參考文獻
- ^ Carebara(盲切叶蚁属)-Chinese Ant Database(蚂蚁数据库)-Chinese antweb(蚁网). www.ants-china.com. [2024-07-18]. (原始內容存檔於2024-07-18).
- ^ Carebara(盲切叶蚁属)-Chinese Ant Database(蚂蚁数据库)-Chinese antweb(蚁网). www.ants-china.com. [2024-07-18]. (原始內容存檔於2024-07-18).
- ^ Carebara - AntWiki. www.antwiki.org. [2024-08-13]. (原始內容存檔於2023-12-17) (英語).