克勞德·麥凱
Claude McKay OJ | |
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出生 | Festus Claudius McKay 1889年9月15日 牙買加克拉倫登區 |
逝世 | 1948年5月22日 美國芝加哥 | (58歲)
職業 | 作家、詩人、記者 |
教育程度 | 堪薩斯城市學院、塔斯基吉研究所 |
創作時期 | 哈萊姆文藝復興 |
獎項 | Harmon Gold Award |
費斯圖斯·克勞迪烏斯·「克勞德」·麥凱 OJ(Festus Claudius "Claude" McKay,1890年9月15日—1948年5月22日)是一名牙買加裔美國作家、詩人,哈萊姆文藝復興重要人物。他出生於牙買加,在美國讀書並在1914年移民紐約市,1919年寫下成名作《如果我們必須死》(If We Must Die)。
生平
他出生於牙買加克拉倫登區的一個富有農民家庭[1],是家裏最小的兒子[2],父母都是堅定的浸信會信徒,父親托馬斯有阿善堤人血統,母親漢娜的祖上來自馬達加斯加。[3]
參考文獻
- ^ James, Winston. Becoming the People's Poet: Claude McKay's Jamaican Years, 1889–1912. Small Axe. April 18, 2003, 7 (1): 17–45 [2022-01-17]. ISSN 1534-6714. S2CID 201775746. doi:10.1353/smx.2003.0009. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-20).
- ^ Tillery, Tyrone. Claude McKay, A Black Poet's Struggle for Identity. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press. 1992: 4, 5, 6, 9. ISBN 0870237624.
- ^ Tillery, Tyrone. Claude Mckay : A Black Poet's Struggle for Identity. University of Massachusetts Press, 1992.
擴展閱讀
- Cooper, Wayne F. (1987). Claude McKay: Rebel Sojourner in the Harlem Renaissance. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press.
- Gosciak, Josh (2006). The Shadowed Country: Claude McKay and the Romance of the Victorians. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.
- James, Winston (2001). A Fierce Hatred of Injustice: Claude McKay's Jamaica and His Poetry of Rebellion. London: Verso. ISBN 978-1859847404.
- Müller, Timo (2013). "Postcolonial Pursuits in African American Studies: The Later Poems of Claude McKay." Postcolonial Studies Across the Disciplines (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館). Amsterdam: Rodopi, pp. 131–49.
- Tillery, Tyrone (1992). Claude McKay: A Black Poet's Struggle for Identity. University of Massachusetts Press. ISBN 0870237624
外部連結
- Profile and poems of Claude McKay (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) at the Poetry Foundation.
- Harlem Shadows: An Electronic Edition (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) Full text of McKay's 1922 collection of poems (including "America", "December 1919", "Enslaved", "Harlem Shadows", "If We Must Die", "On Broadway", "Romance", "The Tropics in New York") as well as early reviews.
- Claude McKay Collection. Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.
- 互聯網檔案館中克勞德·麥凱的作品或與之相關的作品
來自克勞德·麥凱的LibriVox公共領域有聲讀物
- "Claude McKay and the New Negro of the 1920s" (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) at the University of Illinois.
- FBI file on Claude McKay at the Internet Archive
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