N,N'-联丁二酰亚胺

N,N'-联丁二酰亚胺
别名	NSC 89717; NSC 97100; N,N '-二丁二酰亚胺; 1,1'-联四氢吡咯-2,2',5,5'-四酮; 1,1'-联吡咯烷-2,2',5,5'-四酮
识别
CAS号	3741-24-0
性质
化学式	C8H8N2O4
摩尔质量	196.16 g·mol−1
熔点	309—310 °C（582—583 K）
	若非注明，所有数据均出自标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）下。

N,N'-联丁二酰亚胺是一种有机化合物，化学式为C₈H₈N₂O₄。它可以丁二酸酐和水合肼为原料反应得到。^[2]它也可由环丁二酰肼和丁二酰氯在二氧六环中反应得到；若在甲苯中反应，则得到的是四氢哒嗪并[1,2-a]四氢哒嗪-1,4,6,9-四酮。^[3]在氯化铵存在下，它和对甲基苯基溴化镁反应，可以得到N,N'-二(1-对甲苯基-1,4-丁二酰-4-基)肼。^[4]

参考文献

^ J. Gut, A. Nováček, P. Fiedler. Reaction of six-membered cyclic hydrazides with aromatic aldehydes. Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications. 1968, 33 (7): 2087–2096 [2021-11-09]. ISSN 0010-0765. doi:10.1135/cccc19682087. （原始内容存档于2021-11-09）（英语）.
^ Anna Katrusiak, Andrzej Katrusiak. One-step ring condensation of hydrazine derivatives and cyclic anhydrides. Journal of Molecular Structure. 2015-04, 1085: 28–36 [2021-11-09]. doi:10.1016/j.molstruc.2014.12.050. （原始内容存档于2020-02-27）（英语）.
^ Yamamoto, Shinkai (编). Category 2, Hetarenes and Related Ring Systems: Six-Membered Hetarenes with Two Identical Heteroatoms. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag. 2004 [2021-11-09]. ISBN 9783131186614. doi:10.1055/sos-sd-016-00455. （原始内容存档于2021-05-06）（英语）.
^ Awad, W. I.; Ismail, M. F.; Kandile, Mrs. N. G. Action of Grignard reagents on N,N'-biimides. Part I. Egyptian Journal of Chemistry, 1978 (19) 5: 761-769. ISSN 0367-0422.

[1] J. Gut, A. Nováček, P. Fiedler. Reaction of six-membered cyclic hydrazides with aromatic aldehydes. Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications. 1968, 33 (7): 2087–2096 [2021-11-09]. ISSN 0010-0765. doi:10.1135/cccc19682087. （原始内容存档于2021-11-09）（英语）.

[2] Anna Katrusiak, Andrzej Katrusiak. One-step ring condensation of hydrazine derivatives and cyclic anhydrides. Journal of Molecular Structure. 2015-04, 1085: 28–36 [2021-11-09]. doi:10.1016/j.molstruc.2014.12.050. （原始内容存档于2020-02-27）（英语）.

[3] Yamamoto, Shinkai (编). Category 2, Hetarenes and Related Ring Systems: Six-Membered Hetarenes with Two Identical Heteroatoms. Stuttgart: Georg Thieme Verlag. 2004 [2021-11-09]. ISBN 9783131186614. doi:10.1055/sos-sd-016-00455. （原始内容存档于2021-05-06）（英语）.

[4] Awad, W. I.; Ismail, M. F.; Kandile, Mrs. N. G. Action of Grignard reagents on N,N'-biimides. Part I. Egyptian Journal of Chemistry, 1978 (19) 5: 761-769. ISSN 0367-0422.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]