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齐切瓦语

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齐切瓦语
Chicheŵa
母语国家和地区马拉维莫桑比克赞比亚津巴布韦
母语使用人数
1050万[1]
语系
官方地位
作为官方语言 马拉维
语言代码
ISO 639-1ny
ISO 639-2nya
ISO 639-3nya

齐切瓦语Chicheŵa),也称尼扬贾语Nyanja)、马拉维语,是马拉维共和国的官方语言之一,也是当地土著的母语。这种语言主要通行于马拉维共和国,并有五百多万人(当中接近四百万人在马拉维、一百万在赞比亚、其余散布于邻近国家)以这种语言作母语,语言人口接近一千万。属于班图语族的一个分支。

片语范例

中文 齐切瓦语 城镇齐切瓦语
你好吗? Muli bwanji? Muli bwanji?
我很好 Ndili bwino Nili bwino / Nili mushe
谢谢 Zikomo Zikomo
Inde Ee
不是 Iyai Awe
你叫什么名字? Dzina lanu ndani? Zina yanu ndimwe bandani?
我叫... Dzina langa ndine... Zina yanga ndine...
你有多少孩子? Muli ndi ana angati? Muli na bana bangati?
我有两个孩子 Ndili ndi ana awiri Nili na bana babili
我要... Ndifuna... Nifuna...
食物 Chakudya Chakudya
Madzi Manzi
多少钱? Ndi zingati? Ni zingati?
明天见 Tidzaonana mawa Tizaonana mailo

注释

  1. ^ Chicheŵa. SIL International. 2024. 

参考文献

  • Paas, Steven, 2012. 3rd edition. Dictionary / Mtanthauziramawu. English – Chichewa / Chinyanja // Chichewa / Chinyanja – English. VTR Publications. ISBN 978-3-941750-87-6
  • Mchombo, Sam, 2004. The Syntax of Chichewa. Cambridge Syntax Guides
  • Hetherwick, Alexander. A Practical Manual of the Nyanja Language .... Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge. 1907 [25 August 2012]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-15). 
  • Henry, George, 1904. A grammar of Chinyanja, a language spoken in British Central Africa, on and near the shores of Lake Nyasa页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆).
  • Laws, Robert. An English-Nyanja dictionary of the Nyanja language spoken in British Central Africa. J. Thin. 1894: 1– [25 August 2012]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-04). 
  • Rebman, John; Church Missionary Society. Dictionary of the Kiniassa language. Gregg. 1877: 65– [25 August 2012]. (原始内容存档于2015-03-19). 
  • Riddel, Alexander. A Grammar of the Chinyanja Language as Spoken at Lake Nyassa: With Chinyanja-English and English-Chinyanja Vocabularies. J. Maclaren & Son. 1880 [25 August 2012]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-15). 
  • Woodward, M. E., 1895. A vocabulary of English-Chinyanja and Chinyanja-English as spoken at Likoma, Lake Nyasa页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge.
  • Missionários da Companhia de Jesus 1963. Dicionário Cinyanja-Português. Junta de Investigaçôes do Ultramar.

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