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孔肠科

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孔肠科
Hamacreadium cribbi
科学分类 编辑
界： 动物界 Animalia
门： 扁形动物门 Platyhelminthes
纲： 吸虫纲 Trematoda
亚纲： 复殖亚纲 Digenea
目： 斜睾目 Plagiorchiida
科： 孔肠科 Opecoelidae
Ozaki, 1925[1]

孔肠科（学名： Opecoelidae）是斜睾目之下一个吸虫纲复殖亚纲寄生虫的科[2]，是复殖亚纲之下物种最丰盛的一个科，包含有近100个属、接近900个物种。这上千种物种全在淡水和咸水生活的真骨类支序鱼类身上寄生[3]。

分类

总科

本科在WoRMS属于Allocreadioidea总科，但在Bray et al.被划为独立一个总科 Opecoeloidea Ozaki, 1925 ，又或属于 Brachycladioidea Odhner, 1905[3]。

亚科与属

本科物种尚可分为多个亚科，分别如下：

Helicometrinae亚科

Helicometrinae Bray, Cribb, Littlewood & Waeschenbach, 2016[3]

孔肠亚科

Opecoelinae Ozaki, 1925[1]

Opecoelininae亚科

Opecoelininae Gibson & Bray, 1984[28]

Plagioporinae亚科

Plagioporinae Manter, 1947[31]

Stenakrinae亚科

Stenakrinae Yamaguti, 1970[67]

亚科未定

  • Polypipapiliotrema Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema citerovarium Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema hadrometra Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema heniochi Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema ovatheculum Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018
    • Polypipapiliotrema stenometra (Pritchard, 1966) Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018[74]

参考文献

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  2. ^ Gibson, David; Cribb, Thomas. Opecoelidae Ozaki, 1925. WoRMS. 2013-03-29 [2018-01-31]. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Bray, Rodney A.; Cribb, Thomas H.; Littlewood, D. Timothy J.; Waeschenbach, Andrea. The molecular phylogeny of the digenean family Opecoelidae Ozaki, 1925 and the value of morphological characters, with the erection of a new subfamily. Folia Parasitologica. 2010, 63: 13 （英语）. 
  4. ^ Odhner, Theodor. II. 3. Helicometra n. g. Allocreadiinarum.. Mitteilungen zur Kenntnis der Distomem 31. 1902: 160–162 [2018-01-31]. ISSN 0323-6056. （原始内容存档于2018-10-11） （德语）.  |journal=被忽略 (帮助)
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