TAS2R20

味觉感受器，类型2，成员20
标识
代号	TAS2R20; T2R20; T2R49; T2R56; TAS2R49
扩展标识	遗传学：613962 鼠基因：2681256 同源基因：107105 IUPHAR:   GeneCards: TAS2R20 Gene
基因本体论描述 分子功能 · G-protein coupled receptor activity 细胞成分 · integral to membrane 生物过程 · sensory perception of taste Sources: Amigo / QuickGO
直系同源体
物种	人类	小鼠
Entrez	259295	387348
Ensembl	ENSG00000255837	ENSMUSG00000059382
UniProt	P59543	Q7M721
mRNA序列	NM_176889	NM_207023
蛋白序列	NP_795370	NP_996906
基因位置	Chr 12: 11.15 – 11.15 Mb	Chr 6: 132.66 – 132.66 Mb
PubMed查询	[1]	[2]

味觉感受器，类型2，成员20，TAS2R20 是一个人类基因组中TAS2R20基因编码的蛋白质，是苦味味觉感受器的一员。

另见

• 味觉感受器

延伸阅读

• Margolskee RF. Molecular mechanisms of bitter and sweet taste transduction.. J. Biol. Chem. 2002, 277 (1): 1–4. PMID 11696554. doi:10.1074/jbc.R100054200. 
• Montmayeur JP, Matsunami H. Receptors for bitter and sweet taste.. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 2002, 12 (4): 366–71. PMID 12139982. doi:10.1016/S0959-4388(02)00345-8. 
• Bufe B, Hofmann T, Krautwurst D; et al. The human TAS2R16 receptor mediates bitter taste in response to beta-glucopyranosides.. Nat. Genet. 2002, 32 (3): 397–401. PMID 12379855. doi:10.1038/ng1014.  引文格式1维护：显式使用等标签 (link)
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH; et al. Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2003, 99 (26): 16899–903. PMC 139241 . PMID 12477932. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899.  引文格式1维护：显式使用等标签 (link)
• Zhang Y, Hoon MA, Chandrashekar J; et al. Coding of sweet, bitter, and umami tastes: different receptor cells sharing similar signaling pathways.. Cell. 2003, 112 (3): 293–301. PMID 12581520. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00071-0.  引文格式1维护：显式使用等标签 (link)
• Conte C, Ebeling M, Marcuz A; et al. Identification and characterization of human taste receptor genes belonging to the TAS2R family.. Cytogenet. Genome Res. 2003, 98 (1): 45–53. PMID 12584440. doi:10.1159/000068546.  引文格式1维护：显式使用等标签 (link)
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA; et al. The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).. Genome Res. 2004, 14 (10B): 2121–7. PMC 528928 . PMID 15489334. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504.  引文格式1维护：显式使用等标签 (link)
• Fischer A, Gilad Y, Man O, Pääbo S. Evolution of bitter taste receptors in humans and apes.. Mol. Biol. Evol. 2005, 22 (3): 432–6. PMID 15496549. doi:10.1093/molbev/msi027. 
• Go Y, Satta Y, Takenaka O, Takahata N. Lineage-specific loss of function of bitter taste receptor genes in humans and nonhuman primates.. Genetics. 2006, 170 (1): 313–26. PMC 1449719 . PMID 15744053. doi:10.1534/genetics.104.037523.