達比克攻勢
達比克攻勢 | |||||||
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幼發拉底之盾行動及叙利亚内战的一部分 | |||||||
![]() 2016年10月阿勒頗省形勢圖 | |||||||
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参战方 | |||||||
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参战单位 | |||||||
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兵力 | |||||||
敘反對派2,000人[7]![]() ![]() | 援軍2,000人[9][10] | ||||||
伤亡与损失 | |||||||
至少89名反對派人員及1名土耳其軍人陣亡[11][12] | 183-210+人陣亡[12][13][14][15][16] |
達比克攻勢是土耳其軍隊及親土耳其的叙利亚反对派在2016年9月28日發起的軍事行動,以攻佔阿勒颇省北部城鎮達比克為目標。[9][17]
攻勢
首周
![](http://images.weserv.nl/?url=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Dabiqof.png/300px-Dabiqof.png)
2016年10月3日,反對派部隊在Turkman Bareh村遇上地雷區,造成15-21名反對派人員陣亡,多人受傷。[18][19][20]10月4日至5日間,反對派攻佔Turkman Bareh及另外5個村莊。[21][22]
次周
10月6日,反對派攻佔Akhtarin鎮。[23]伊斯蘭國在兩天後反攻,一度奪回該鎮及包括Turkman Bareh在內的另外4個村莊,[14][24][25][26]最終被擊退。[14][27]土耳其軍方宣稱10月8日至9日間有38名伊斯蘭國分子在戰鬥和空襲中喪生。[14]
10月9日至11日間,反對派從伊斯蘭國手上攻佔17個村莊,距離達比克不到2.5公里。30名反對派人員及20名伊斯蘭國分子在戰鬥中喪生。[15]
第三周
10月15日,反對派攻佔另外3個村莊,幾乎完全包圍達比克。[28][29]10月16日,反對派攻佔達比克、附近的Sawran鎮及另外7個村莊。[1][30][31]
參考文獻
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Turkey-backed Syria rebels secure Dabiq area, eye al-Bab - MIDEAST. [18 October 2016]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-19).
- ^ Çobanbey'in ardından muhaliflerin yeni hedefi Cerablus. AJANS HABER. 9 April 2016 [2017-03-02]. (原始内容存档于2016-11-13).
- ^ LIVE: Turkish military, coalition forces launch 'Euphrates Shield' operation in Jarablus. Hürriyet Daily News. 24 August 2016 [2017-03-02]. (原始内容存档于2016-09-24).
- ^ Serhat Erkmen. Analiz: Fırat Kalkanı’nda bir haftalık bilanço. DW. 1 September 2016 [2017-03-02]. (原始内容存档于2016-12-20).
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- ^ New rebel group formed in Idlib. AMN. 20 September 2016 [2017-03-02]. (原始内容存档于2016-09-23).
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- ^ 8.0 8.1 With the launch of the third phase of Euphrates Shield, American advisors making their ranks. Al-Watan. 18 September 2016 [2017-03-02]. (原始内容存档于2016-09-18).
- ^ 9.0 9.1 Isis is preparing for an ‘apocalyptic’ battle to defend the village at the heart of its propaganda. 3 October 2016 [9 October 2016]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-11).
- ^ More than 1000 fighters of Jaysh al-Osra reach Dabiq; sheikhs at mosques declare “Dabiq epic is approaching”. [2017-03-02]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-23).
- ^ 21 killed (3 Oct.),[1] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) 1 killed (4 Oct.),存档副本. [2016-10-07]. (原始内容存档于2016-10-07). 2 killed (5 Oct.),[2] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) 13 killed (7 Oct.),[3] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) 2 killed (8 Oct.),[4] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) 30 killed (9–11 Oct.),[5] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) 2 killed (13 Oct.),[6] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) 9 killed (15 Oct.),[7] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) 9 killed (16 Oct.),[8] (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) total of 89 reported killed
- ^ 12.0 12.1 Turkish troops clash with Islamic State in Syria. 5 October 2016 [9 October 2016]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-09) –通过Reuters.
- ^ 35 militants killed during clashes around Ikhtren area. [2017-03-02]. (原始内容存档于2018-01-30).
- ^ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 Nevzat Devranoglu, Daren Butler. Turkey says 38 Islamic State militants killed in northern Syria. Reuters. 9 October 2016 [9 October 2016].
- ^ 15.0 15.1 50 killed during clashes around Dabeq between rebels and IS. [2017-03-02]. (原始内容存档于2018-01-30).
- ^ Turkish army says Islamic State putting up 'stiff resistance' in Syria - World - Reuters. [18 October 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016-11-17).
- ^ Turkish-backed rebels 3km from strategic Dabiq, northern Syria. [2017-03-02]. (原始内容存档于2018-01-18).
- ^ Syrian rebels advance on symbolic IS-held town of Dabiq. BBC News. 2016-10-03 [2016-10-03]. (原始内容存档于2017-12-02) (英国英语).
- ^ IS mines kill 21 Turkey-backed rebels in Syria: monitor. [6 October 2016]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-19).
- ^ 50 rebels killed or wounded by IS landmines in Turkman Bareh. [2017-03-02]. (原始内容存档于2018-07-09).
- ^ Rebels captured 3 villages East of Akhtaren town. [6 October 2016]. (原始内容存档于2016年10月6日).
- ^ FSA still in control of Turkmen Bareh and capture Mazare' 'Alaa, Qabtan & Aziziyeh #EuphratesShield. [6 October 2016]. (原始内容存档于2018-07-09).
- ^ Turkish-backed rebels capture important town from ISIS in northern Aleppo (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) Al-Masdar News (6 October 2016)
- ^ Islamic State hits back against Syrian rebels north of Aleppo: monitors. 8 October 2016 [9 October 2016]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-08) –通过Reuters.
- ^ Leith Fadel. ISIS launches counter-offensive in northern Aleppo. Al-Masdar News. [8 October 2016]. (原始内容存档于2019-04-22).
- ^ ISIS Re-Seize Akhtarin And Ola Farm Northern Aleppo - Qasion News Agency. [9 October 2016]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-19).
- ^ Hassan Ridha on Twitter. [9 October 2016]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-08).
- ^ Charkatli, Izat. Battle of Dabiq imminent as rebel forces advance against ISIS in Aleppo. 15 October 2016 [18 October 2016]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-14).
- ^ Dabiq clashes continue and violent clashes in Soran Azaz. [2017-03-02]. (原始内容存档于2017-10-11).
- ^ Syria conflict: Rebels 'capture' IS stronghold of Dabiq. BBC News. 2016-10-16 [2016-10-16]. (原始内容存档于2019-04-23) (英国英语).
- ^ After 24 of Siege, the IS pulls back from Dabeq strategic town. [2017-03-02]. (原始内容存档于2018-03-30).