直线脂鲤属
直线脂鲤属
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科学分类 
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| 界： | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门： | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
| 纲： | 辐鳍鱼綱 Actinopteri |
| 目： | 脂鯉目 Characiformes |
| 科： | 脂鲤科 Characidae |
| 属： | 直线脂鲤属 Moenkhausia Eigenmann, 1903 |
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直线脂鲤属（学名：Moenkhausia）为脂鲤科的一个属。
下属物种
本属包括以下物种：[1]
- Moenkhausia abyss Oliveira & Marinho, 2016
- 安芬直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia affinis Steindachner, 1915
- 潔身直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia agnesae Géry, 1965
- Moenkhausia alesis Petrolli & Benine, 2015
- Moenkhausia andrica Reia, Oliveira & Benine, 2021
- 祕魯直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia atahualpiana (Fowler, 1907)
- Moenkhausia aurantia Bertaco, Jerep & Carvalho, 2011
- Moenkhausia australe Eigenmann, 1908
- Moenkhausia australis Eigenmann, 1908
- 巴氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia barbouri Eigenmann, 1908
- Moenkhausia bellasomniosa Soares, Lima, Bastos & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2019[2]
- 博奈直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia bonita Benine, Castro & Sabino, 2004
- 布朗氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia browni Eigenmann, 1909
- Moenkhausia cambacica Marinho, Ohara & Dagosta, 2021[3]
- 西麗直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia celibela Marinho & Langeani, 2010
- 角狀直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia ceros Eigenmann, 1908
- 綠眼直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia chlorophthalma Sousa, Netto-Ferreira & Birindelli, 2010
- 金銀直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia chrysargyrea (Günther, 1864)
- 科氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia collettii (Steindachner, 1882)
- 美飾直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia comma Eigenmann, 1908
- Moenkhausia conspicua Soares & Bührnheim, 2016 [4]
- 科普氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia copei (Steindachner, 1882)
- 飾眼直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia cosmops Lima, Britski & Machado, 2007
- 科斯塔氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia costae (Steindachner, 1907)
- 巴西直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia cotinho Eigenmann, 1908
- 亞馬遜直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia crisnejas Pearson, 1929
- Moenkhausia dasalmas Bertaco, Jerep & Carvalho, 2011
- 多孔直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia diamantina Benine, Castro & Santos, 2007
- 叉尾直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia dichroura (Kner, 1858)
- 黑帶直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia diktyota Lima & Toledo-Piza, 2001
- 茅狀直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia doceana (Steindachner, 1877)
- 背裸直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia dorsinuda Zarske & Géry, 2002
- 艾氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia eigenmanni Géry, 1964
- 寬紋直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia eurystaenia Marinho, 2010
- 福氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia forestii Benine, Mariguela & Oliveira, 2009
- 喬治直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia georgiae Géry, 1965
- Moenkhausia goya Carvalho Deprá, Azevedo-Santos, Vitorino, Dagosta, Marinho & Benine, 2018[5]
- 細直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia gracilima Eigenmann, 1908
- 大鱗直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia grandisquamis (Müller & Troschel, 1845)
- Moenkhausia guaruba de Lima, Vita, Dutra, Ohara & Pastana, 2023[6]
- 赫氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia hasemani Eigenmann, 1917
- 海氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia heikoi Géry & Zarske, 2004
- 似半紋直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia hemigrammoides Géry & Zarske, 2004
- 雜斑直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia hysterosticta Lucinda, Malabarba & Benine, 2007
- Moenkhausia icae Eigenmann, 1908
- 英氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia inrai
- 中間直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia intermedia Eigenmann, 1908
- Moenkhausia iris Marinho & Dagosta, 2023[7]
- Moenkhausia ischyognatha Petrolli & Benine, 2015
- 詹氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia jamesi Eigenmann, 1908
- 賈氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia justae Eigenmann, 1908
- 萊太直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia lata Eigenmann, 1908
- 南美直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia latissima Eigenmann, 1908
- Moenkhausia lineomaculata Dagosta, Marinho & Benine, 2015
- 美麗直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia lepidura (Kner, 1858)[8]
- 滑背直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia levidorsa Benine, 2002
- Moenkhausia lineomaculata Dagosta, Marinho & Benine, 2015
- 洛氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia lopesi Britski & de Silimon, 2001
- 洛溫氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia loweae Géry, 1992
- 緣邊直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia margitae Zarske & Géry, 2001
- 大眼直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia megalops (Eigenmann, 1907)
- 黑紋直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia melogramma Eigenmann, 1908
- 米塔直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia metae Eigenmann, 1922
- 明氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia miangi Steindachner, 1915
- 米奇直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia mikia Marinho & Langeani, 2010
- 莫氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia moisae Géry, Planquette & Le Bail, 1995
- Moenkhausia monicae Marinho, Dagosta, Camelier & Lima, 2016
- Moenkhausia mutum Dagosta & Marinho, 2016[9]
- 拿波直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia naponis Böhlke, 1958
- 牛頓直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia newtoni Travassos, 1964
- 黑緣直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia nigromarginata Costa, 1994
- 稀鱗直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia oligolepis (Günther, 1864)
- 哥倫比亞直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia orteguasae Fowler, 1943
- 卵形直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia ovalis (Günther, 1868)
- 柄斑直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia pankilopteryx Bertaco & Lucinda, 2006
- Moenkhausia parecis Ohara & Marinho, 2016[10]
- 寬帶直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia petymbuaba Lima & Birindelli, 2006
- 灰背直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia phaeonota Fink, 1979
- Moenkhausia pirahan Mathubara & Toledo-Piza, 2020
- 細鱗直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia pirauba Zanata, Birindelli & Moreira, 2010
- 閃光直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia pittieri Eigenmann, 1920
- 鉛灰直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia plumbea Sousa, Netto-Ferreira & Birindelli, 2010
- 紅眼直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia pyrophthalma Costa, 1994
- 羅氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia robertsi Géry, 1964
- Moenkhausia rondoni Mathubara & Toledo-Piza, 2020
- Moenkhausia rubra Pastana & Dagosta, 2014
- 黃帶直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae (Steindachner, 1907)
- 舒氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia schultzi Fernández-Yépez, 1950
- 夏氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia shideleri Eigenmann, 1909
- 類直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia simulata (Eigenmann, 1924)
- Moenkhausia sthenosthoma Petrolli & Benine, 2015
- 蘇里南直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia surinamensis Géry, 1965
- 坦氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia takasei Géry, 1964
- 背斑直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia tergimacula Lucena & Lucena, 1999
- 三齒直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia tridentata Holly, 1929
- Moenkhausia uirapuru Ohara & Lima, 2015
- Moenkhausia venerei Petrolli, Azevedo-Santos & Benine, 2016
- 欣古直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia xinguensis (Steindachner, 1882)
参考文献
- ^ Moenkhausia Eigenmann, 1903. GBIF. [2023-07-16]. （原始内容存档于2023-07-16）.
- ^ Isabel M. Soares, Flávio C. T. Lima, Douglas A. Bastos and Lucia H. Rapp Py-Daniel. 2019. A New Species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann, 1903 (Characiformes, Characidae) from the Upper Rio Negro Basin, Brazil. Copeia. 107(2); 232-238. DOI: 10.1643/CI-18-149
- ^ Manoela Maria Ferreira Marinho, Willian Massaharu Ohara and Fernando Cesar Paiva Dagosta. 2021. A New Species of Moenkhausia (Characiformes: Characidae) from the rio Madeira basin, Brazil, with Comments on the Evolution and Development of the Trunk Lateral Line System in Characids. Neotropical Ichthyology. 19(2); DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-2020-0118
- ^ Isabel Matos Soares and Cristina Motta Bührnheim. 2016. A New Species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann, 1903 (Characiformes: Characidae) from Amazon Basin, Brazil. Zootaxa. 4208(4); 392–400. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4208.4.6
- ^ Gabriel de Carvalho Deprá, Valter M. Azevedo-Santos, Oscar Barroso Júnior Vitorino, Fernando Cesar Paiva Dagosta, Manoela Maria Ferreira Marinho and Ricardo C. Benine. 2018. Moenkhausia goya (Characiformes: Characidae): A New Species from the upper rio Tocantins Basin, Central Brazil. Zootaxa. 4514(1); 87–96. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4514.1.7
- ^ Arthur de Lima, George Vita, Guilherme M. Dutra, William M. Ohara and Murilo N. L. Pastana. 2023. A New Moenkhausia (Characiformes: Characidae) from rio Braço Norte, rio Tapajós Basin, with Comments on the Fish Endemism of Serra do Cachimbo Plateau. Zootaxa. 5330(4); 586-596. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.4.6
- ^ Manoela Maria Ferreira Marinho and Fernando César Paiva Dagosta. 2023. On A New colorful Species of Moenkhausia (Characiformes: Characidae) from the upper rio Madeira Basin at the Chapada dos Parecis, Brazil, with comments on its conservation and putative biogeographic history. Journal of Fish Biology. 103(5); 1122-1128. DOI: 10.1111/jfb.15513
- ^ Manoela M F Marinho and Francisco Langeani. 2016. Reconciling More Than 150 Years of Taxonomic Confusion: The True Identity of Moenkhausia lepidura, with A Key to the Species of the M. lepidura group (Characiformes: Characidae). Zootaxa. 4107(3); 338-352. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4107.3.3
- ^ Fernando C. P. Dagosta and Manoela M. F. Marinho. 2016. A New Species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann (Characiformes: Characidae) from the rio Arinos Basin, Brazil. Neotrop. ichthyol. 14(2); DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20150052
- ^ Willian M. Ohara and Manoela M F Marinho. 2016. A New Species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann (Characiformes: Characidae) from the upper rio Machado at Chapada dos Parecis, rio Madeira Basin, Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology [Neotrop. ichthyol.]. 14(1); DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20150041