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天坛座恒星列表

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以下是星座天坛座的主要恒星列表,按照亮度降序排列。

名称 拜耳编号 古德编号 HD编号 HIP编号 赤经(RA) 赤纬(Dec) 视星等
mag.
绝对星等
mag.
距离 (光年) 光谱类型 中英文名 / 性质
β β 51 157244 85258 17h 25m 18.00s −55° 31′ 47.4″ 2.84 −3.49 603 K3Ib-II 杵三
α α 62 158427 85792 17h 31m 50.52s −49° 52′ 33.5″ 2.95 −1.51 242 B2Vne 杵二;Be星
ζ ζ 23 152786 83081 16h 58m 37.23s −55° 59′ 24.2″ 3.12 −3.11 574 K5III
γ γ 50 157246 85267 17h 25m 23.66s −56° 22′ 39.7″ 3.31 −4.40 1136 B1Ib 龟二
δ δ 60 158094 85727 17h 31m 05.98s −60° 41′ 01.0″ 3.60 −0.19 187 B8V 龟三
θ θ 84 165024 88714 18h 06m 37.88s −50° 05′ 29.2″ 3.65 −3.81 1012 B2Ib
η η 13 151249 82363 16h 49m 47.11s −59° 02′ 28.7″ 3.77 −1.14 313 K5III 双星
ε1 ε1 25 152980 83153 16h 59m 35.05s −53° 09′ 37.8″ 4.06 −0.79 304 K4III
σ σ 67 159217 86092 17h 35m 39.61s −46° 30′ 20.1″ 4.56 −0.80 385 A0V
λ λ 71 160032 86486 17h 40m 23.73s −49° 24′ 54.6″ 4.76 3.06 71 F3IV
μ μ 75 160691 86796 17h 44m 08.72s −51° 50′ 00.9″ 5.12 4.20 50 G3IV-V 有4颗行星 (b, c, d, & e)
κ κ 53 157457 85312 17h 26m 00.03s −50° 38′ 00.7″ 5.19 −0.24 398 K1III 三星系统
ι ι 49 157042 85079 17h 23m 16.08s −47° 28′ 05.4″ 5.21 −1.51 721 B2IIIne 仙后座γ型变星
π π 69 159492 86305 17h 38m 05.57s −54° 30′ 00.3″ 5.25 2.12 137 A7V
ε2 ε2 31 153580 83431 17h 03m 08.71s −53° 14′ 11.9″ 5.27 3.17 86 F6V
NSV 8637 56 157661 85389 17h 26m 51.98s −45° 50′ 34.7″ 5.28 −1.04 599 B8V 聚星系统
41 G.[1] 41 156274 84720 17h 19m 02.95s −46° 38′ 11.4″ 5.47 5.75 29 G8V 近距离 双星.
[2] ρ2[3] 24 152824 83057 16h 58m 17.95s −50° 38′ 27.9″ 5.53 −0.50 523 B9IV
9 150898 82171 16h 47m 19.66s −58° 20′ 29.0″ 5.55 −3.48 2090 B0Iab
4 150136 81702 16h 41m 20.42s −48° 45′ 46.7″ 5.57 O5
5 150168 81733 16h 41m 40.23s −49° 39′ 05.6″ 5.62 −4.38 3260 B1II
26 153053 83187 17h 00m 06.29s −54° 35′ 49.2″ 5.64 2.12 165 A3V
V539[2] ν1[4] 77 161783 87314 17h 50m 28.39s −53° 36′ 44.6″ 5.68 −1.33 823 B2V + B3V 大陵五变星
46 156838 85147 17h 24m 01.08s −62° 51′ 50.9″ 5.69 −2.82 1638 B2IV
58 157753 85470 17h 27m 57.62s −52° 17′ 49.3″ 5.72 0.81 312 K2III
32 153716 83535 17h 04m 24.73s −57° 42′ 43.6″ 5.73 −1.00 723 B5IV
8 150745 82110 16h 46m 21.23s −58° 30′ 12.8″ 5.74 −1.31 838 B2IV-V
47 156854 85068 17h 23m 07.11s −56° 31′ 32.0″ 5.76 0.27 409 G8/K0III
48 156942 85169 17h 24m 18.80s −60° 40′ 25.6″ 5.76 −0.92 706 B8Ib/II
72 160263 86552 17h 41m 16.23s −46° 55′ 18.5″ 5.78 −0.75 660 A0V
45 156768 85049 17h 22m 55.23s −58° 00′ 37.0″ 5.86 −1.05 786 G8Ib/II
36 154903 84248 17h 13m 18.11s −67° 11′ 46.9″ 5.87 0.87 327 K0III-IV
68 159463 86248 17h 37m 27.31s −50° 03′ 34.1″ 5.89 0.76 346 K0III-IV
54 157662 85409 17h 27m 12.46s −50° 37′ 49.3″ 5.90 −2.65 1672 B9II
16 151967 82672 16h 54m 00.40s −57° 54′ 33.2″ 5.91 −0.71 688 M0III
40 156091 84731 17h 19m 12.51s −59° 41′ 40.5″ 5.93 −3.06 2050 K2IIICN...
HD 157819 59 157819 85520 17h 28m 38.91s −55° 10′ 10.8″ 5.93 −1.27 898 G8II/III 双星
22 152527 82902 16h 56m 28.80s −52° 17′ 01.1″ 5.94 1.01 315 A0III
V854 38 155035 84105 17h 11m 38.67s −48° 52′ 24.2″ 5.94 −1.09 830 M1/M2III 不规则变星
7 150576 81966 16h 44m 39.75s −53° 09′ 08.2″ 5.96 −0.66 688 G8III
29 153221 83216 17h 00m 26.98s −48° 38′ 51.2″ 5.98 0.60 389 G5IV
17 152082 82806 16h 55m 24.68s −63° 16′ 10.7″ 5.99 0.30 448 A0III
61 158220 85751 17h 31m 23.28s −56° 55′ 15.4″ 5.99 −3.10 2145 B7II/III
63 158476 85788 17h 31m 49.10s −46° 02′ 12.4″ 6.04 −2.91 2012 F8/G0Ib
33 153791 83481 17h 03m 41.68s −47° 09′ 38.1″ 6.07 −0.33 620 A2/A3V
V829 39 155341 84311 17h 14m 13.40s −56° 53′ 18.6″ 6.08 −1.90 1283 M1/2II/III+A 椭球变星
66 159018 86064 17h 35m 19.91s −53° 21′ 10.4″ 6.09 −1.50 1072 B9III
76 161420 87174 17h 48m 38.08s −55° 24′ 06.6″ 6.09 2.55 166 A9IV
ν2[2] ν2[5] 78 161917 87379 17h 51m 11.03s −53° 07′ 49.0″ 6.09 0.13 508 B9.5III/IV
80 162123 87404 17h 51m 44.55s −45° 36′ 02.5″ 6.09 −0.51 682 G6III
85 165493 88859 18h 08m 30.11s −45° 46′ 01.1″ 6.13 −0.86 815 B7/B8II
1 149485 81507 16h 38m 52.71s −60° 59′ 25.1″ 6.16 0.08 537 B8Vn
2 149837 81657 16h 40m 50.41s −60° 26′ 46.6″ 6.17 3.73 100 F2III-IV
55 157599 85393 17h 26m 56.35s −51° 56′ 55.6″ 6.17 0.26 495 B8/B9V
6 150421 81847 16h 43m 03.57s −46° 04′ 13.0″ 6.22 F5Iab
52 157524 85480 17h 28m 07.88s −63° 02′ 10.3″ 6.22 −0.68 782 B7/B8V
V828 28 153261 83323 17h 01m 47.39s −58° 57′ 29.6″ 6.26 −2.96 2280 B2IVne Be星
64 158895 86088 17h 35m 35.00s −59° 50′ 45.9″ 6.26 −1.90 1399 B5II/III
82 163071 87928 17h 57m 42.74s −56° 53′ 46.4″ 6.26 −1.74 1299 B4III
42 156331 84759 17h 19m 30.51s −50° 03′ 49.3″ 6.27 2.54 182 F2III
V626 73 160342 86628 17h 42m 03.62s −50° 30′ 38.4″ 6.28 −2.01 1482 M3III 变星
V872 3 149989 81650 16h 40m 44.39s −51° 28′ 42.9″ 6.30 2.86 159 A9V 剑鱼座γ型变星
[2] ρ1[6] 21 152478 82868 16h 56m 08.85s −50° 40′ 29.2″ 6.30 −0.51 751 B3Vnpe
158907 85975 17h 34m 16.89s −48° 31′ 36.8″ 6.32 0.52 470 G6/G8III
34 154555 83984 17h 10m 06.28s −61° 40′ 31.6″ 6.37 −1.87 1449 B8II/III
153201 83269 17h 01m 07.03s −56° 33′ 18.1″ 6.40 −1.40 1181 Ap...
30 153370 83321 17h 01m 46.36s −51° 07′ 51.3″ 6.43 1.45 323 A7V
151566 82418 16h 50m 36.09s −50° 02′ 41.8″ 6.45 2.07 245 A5+...
164896 88675 18h 06m 09.21s −51° 44′ 38.0″ 6.46 −1.89 1523 A2III
10 150897 82091 16h 46m 06.38s −46° 31′ 54.9″ 6.47 0.78 448 A1V
152220 82723 16h 54m 31.55s −49° 42′ 38.8″ 6.49 −1.68 1405 K1II
155951 84700 17h 18m 51.78s −62° 52′ 28.3″ 6.50 0.39 542 K1III
HD 156411 156411 84787 17h 19m 51.40s −48° 32′ 57.5″ 6.67 2.96 180 G1Vw… 有行星(b)
R 149730 81589 16h 39m 44.74s −56° 59′ 39.8″ 6.73 2.20 262 B9IV/V 大陵五变星
HD 154857 154857 84069 17h 11m 15.72s −56° 40′ 50.9″ 7.25 3.07 223 G5V 有行星(b) 和未证实的行星 (c)
HD 154672 154672 83983 17h 10m 04.91s –56° 26′ 57.4″ 8.21 4.12 215 G3IV 有行星(b)
HD 152079 152079 82632 16h 53m 29.74s –46° 19′ 58.6″ 9.20 4.55 278 G6V 有行星(b)
格利泽674 85523 17h 28m 39.95s −46° 53′ 42.7″ 9.36 11.08 15 M2.5 有行星(b)
Gliese 676A 85647 17h 30m 11.20s −51° 38′ 13.1″ 9.59 8.55 53 M0 Gliese 676系统成员星; 有行星(b)
Gliese 676B 17h 30.2m −51° 38′ M3 Gliese 676系统成员星
Notes
  1. ^ This star is Gould's 41st of Ara in his Uranometria Argentina. (Gould, B. A., (2009) Uranometria Argentina页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆, [Reprinted and updated by Pilcher, F.]) Kostjuk (see below) erroneously lists it as simply "41 Ara". SIMBAD follows this error in its object query result for "LHS 444 -- High proper-motion Star页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)".
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 More generally unlettered its Bayer Designation.
  3. ^ Bode designated it as "2.ρ".
  4. ^ Originally Lacaille lettered this star with neighboring HD 161917 as ν. Bečvář's atlas and Tirion's 1st edition of Sky Atlas 2000.0 erroneously lettered it as υ1. Tirion subsequently removed it in Uranometria 2000.0 and the 2nd edition of Sky Atlas 2000.0.
  5. ^ Originally Lacaille lettered this star with neighboring V539 as ν. Bečvář's atlas, Boss' catalogue, and Tirion's 1st edition of Sky Atlas 2000.0 erroneously lettered it as υ2. Subsequently Tirion removed it in Uranometria 2000.0 and the 2nd edition of Sky Atlas 2000.0.
  6. ^ Lacaille originally lettered it as ρ and Bode designated it as "1.ρ".

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参考资料