法华三部经
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佛教 |
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佛教大纲 ![]() |
法华三部经,为汉传佛教中,对《无量义经》、《妙法莲华经》、《观普贤菩萨行法经》三部佛教经典的合称。
概论
汉传佛教认为,法华宗的开经为《无量义经》,主要部分为《妙法莲华经》,结尾为《观普贤菩萨行法经》。将此三部经合为一部,称为法华经十卷本,又称法华三经。[1]
《无量义经》系南齐昙摩伽陀耶舍译。此经主旨,在阐述实相之法。因法华经序品所言之“为诸菩萨说大乘经,名无量义,教菩萨法”,古大德如智𫖮、慧基等以此经为法华经的开经。其次《妙法莲华经》是三者中的主经,流布最广的是鸠摩罗什译本。《观普贤菩萨行法经》则为刘宋昙摩蜜多译。本经承续《法华经》终章《普贤菩萨劝发品》,阐述观普贤菩萨的法门、功德,被认为是《法华经》的结经[2]。
参考资料
- ^ Katō, Bunnō; Tamura, Yoshirō; Miyasaka, Kōjirō. The Threefold Lotus Sutra: The Sutra of Innumerable Meanings, The Sutra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Law, The Sutra of Meditation on the Bodhisattva Universal Virtue (PDF). Tōkyō: Kōsei Publishing Company. 1993: x, xiii. ISBN 4-333-00208-7. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2013-10-19).
- ^ Gene Reeves. The Lotus Sutra: A Contemporary Translation of a Buddhist Classic. Simon and Schuster. 14 April 2014: 10–11. ISBN 978-0-86171-987-7.
参考文献
- Katō, Bunnō; Tamura, Yoshirō; Miyasaka, Kōjirō. The Threefold Lotus Sutra: The Sutra of Innumerable Meanings, The Sutra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Law, The Sutra of Meditation on the Bodhisattva Universal Virtue (PDF). Tōkyō: Kōsei Publishing Company. 1993. ISBN 4-333-00208-7. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2013-10-19).
- Reeves, Gene. The Lotus Sutra: A Contemporary Translation of a Buddhist Classic. Somerville: Wisdom Publications. 2008. ISBN 978-0-86171-571-8.
- Suguro, Shinjo; Nichiren Buddhist International Center, trans. (1998). Introduction to the Lotus Sutra, Fremont, Calif.: Jain Publishing Company. ISBN 0875730787; p. 4
- Tsugunari Kubo, Joseph Logan (transl.), Tiantai Lotus Texts, Berkeley, Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research, 2013. ISBN 978-1-886439-45-0 (Infinite Meanings Sutra, Sutra of Meditation on the Bodhisattva Universal Virtue)
- Watson, Burton (tr.). The Lotus Sutra and Its Opening and Closing Chapters (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆). Tokyo: Soka Gakkai 2009. ISBN 978-4-412-01409-1
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