康達康達
康達康達 | |
---|---|
個人資料 | |
出生 | 2世紀[1] |
宗教信仰 | 耆那教 |
教派 | 天衣派 |
康達康達(梵語:Kundakunda),又譯為庫達庫達、軍陀軍陀等,古印度耆那教哲學家、僧侶,生活於公元2世紀或之後,是耆那教天衣派的重要人物。[2][3][4]
康達康達的本名為Padmanandin[5],「康達康達」一名則是源於其出生地康達康達村(位於今印度安得拉邦阿嫩達布爾縣)。[3][6]他的其他名稱還包括Elacarya、Vakragriva、Grdhrapiccha與Mahamati。[5]
康達康達一生著作頗豐,且皆以普拉克里特諸語言(土語)寫就。[6]他的重要作品包括《教理精要》(Samayasara)、《勸戒精要》(Niyamasara)、《五原理精要》(Pancastikayasara)、《教義精要》(Pravachanasara)等天衣派經典。
參考文獻
引用
- ^ Natubhai Shah 2004,第28頁.
- ^ Jayandra Soni 2003,第25–26頁.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Natubhai Shah 2004,第48頁.
- ^ Shri Kundkundacharya. Shrimad Rajchandra Adyatmik Sadhana Kendra, Koba. [2020-06-28]. (原始內容存檔於2022-03-24).
- ^ 5.0 5.1 Jayandra Soni 2003,第26頁.
- ^ 6.0 6.1 Upinder Singh 2008,第524頁.
來源
- Cort, John E., Open Boundaries: Jain Communities and Cultures in Indian History, SUNY Press, 10 July 1998, ISBN 0-7914-3785-X
- Dundas, Paul. The Jains. Routledge. 2002. ISBN 978-0-415-26606-2.
- Jain, Vijay K., Acharya Kundkund's Samayasara, Vikalp Printers, 2012, ISBN 978-81-903639-3-8
- Jayandra Soni, Balcerowicz, Piotr , 編, Essays in Jaina Philosophy and Religion, Motilal Banarsidass, 2003 [2002], ISBN 81-208-1977-2
- Jaini, Padmanabh, Gender and Salvation: Jaina Debates on the Spiritual Liberation of Women, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991
- Long, Jeffery D. Jainism: An Introduction. I.B.Tauris. 2013. ISBN 978-0-85771-392-6.
- Shah, Natubhai, Jainism: The World of Conquerors I, Motilal Banarsidass, 2004 [First published in 1998] [2023-04-18], ISBN 81-208-1938-1, (原始內容存檔於2023-07-02)
- Singh, Upinder, A history of ancient and early medieval India : from the Stone Age to the 12th century, New Delhi: Pearson Education, 2008 [2023-04-18], ISBN 978-81-317-1120-0, (原始內容存檔於2024-03-18)
- Dhaky, M.A.; Jain, Sagarmal (編), The Date of Kundakundācārya, Aspects of Jainology Vol. III: Pt. Dalsukh Bhai Malvania Felicitation Volume I. Varanasi I: 187–206, 1991