特殊处理
特殊处理(Sonderbehandlung)是纳粹官员和党卫队对纳粹德国实施的大规模屠杀的委婉代称[1],通常在文件中被缩写为“S.B.”。1939至1941年间,党卫队医生执行T-4行动,杀害精神病患和残障人士,此时纳粹德国当局就开始用特殊处理代指此类屠杀事件。纳粹还用特殊处理来指代他们用来实施罪行的设备——如毒气室、齐克隆B。
学者Berel Lang曾表示,纳粹“不仅会在向犹太人口颁布的讯息中”使用经过伪装的词语,“以图欺骗犹太人,将他们反抗的可能性降至最低,而且还在对外界发表的言论中使用这些词语,在其政权内部通讯中也是如此。”[2]
参考文献
- ^ Lang, Berel. Act and Idea in the Nazi Genocide. Syracuse University Press. 2003. ISBN 9780815629931 (英语).
- ^ Lang (2003), p. 93
- Friedlander, Henry (1997). The Origins of Nazi Genocide: From Euthanasia to the Final Solution. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0-8078-4675-9
- Gutman, Yisrael; Berenbaum, Michael (editors). (1994) Anatomy of the Auschwitz Death Camp. Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-32684-3
- Kogon, Eugen; Langbein, Hermann. (1994) Nazi mass murder. Yale University Press ISBN 978-0-300-05441-5
- Lang, Berel (2003). Act and idea in the Nazi genocide. Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-2993-1
- Langbein, Hermann (2004). People in Auschwitz. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0-8078-2816-8
- Pressac, Jean-Claude (1989). Auschwitz: Technique and operation of the gas chambers. New York: Beate Klarsfeld Foundation
- Shermer, Michael; Grobman, Alex (2009). Denying history: who says the Holocaust never happened and why do they say it? University of California Press ISBN 978-0-520-26098-6
- Zimmerman, John C. (2000). Holocaust denial: demographics, testimonies, and ideologies. University Press of America. ISBN 978-0-7618-1821-2